ISSN: 0320-4472 (Print)
ISSN: 2687-0398 (Online)
В 1895 г. Г. Шлюмбурже издал моливдовул протоспафария и стратига Боспора Аркадия. Второй экземпляр аналогичной печати, обнаруженный в Преславе, был опубликован в 2008 г. И. Йордановым. Стратиг Боспора упомянут в Тактиконе 975 г., изданном Н. Икономидисом. Согласно письменным источникам, Преслав был завоеван Византией в 971 г. и оставался под ее контролем до 986 г. По сообщению византийского историка Льва Диакона, во время переговоров с князем Святославом в 971 г. византийский император Иоанн Цимисхий требовал, чтобы киевский князь, «получив обещанную еще императором Никифором награду, удалился в свои области и к Боспору Киммерийскому». Таким образом, создание фемы Боспор было следствием появления русов на берегах Боспора до 971 г., где позже образовалось так называемое Тмутараканское княжество. Фема просуществовала непродолжительное время. В этом районе была обнаружена печать Льва, императорского спафария и турмарха Готии. Второй экземпляр данной печати происходит из Херсонеса. Появление печати Льва свидетельствует об изменениях в структуре византийской фемной администрации в Таврике в 970‑е гг.
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