Специфика циркумполярной экспансии современного Китая

Natalya Aleksandrovna Komleva

Аннотация


Статья посвящена рассмотрению основных направлений осуществления геополитической экспансии Китая в регионах Арктики и Антарктики в настоящий период времени. Используются исторически-логический и компаративный методы анализа. Изучаются институции и формы экономического и политического присутствия Китая в регионах Арктики и Антарктики, а также основные способы осуществления геополитической экспансии этой страны в полярных зонах. Итоговый вывод: активное освоение Китаем циркумполярных зон Земли отражает его стремление стать одним из ведущих акторов разработки стратегических ресурсов этих регионов и является весомой составной частью глобальной экспансии данного государства.

Ключевые слова


Китай, Арктика, Антарктика, геополитическая экспансия, институты экспансии, формы экспансии

Полный текст:

PDF

Литература


“Antarctica”, Slovari onlain. Geograficheskaya entsiklopediya, available at: https://rus-geo-enc. slovaronline.com/414-Антарктика (accessed 6 September 2020) (in Russian).

“Arctic”, Slovari onlain. Geograficheskaya entsiklopediya, available at: https://rus-geo-enc.slovaronline. com/509-Арктика (accessed 6 September 2020) (in Russian).

Bagdasaryan, V. E. (2015), “Chinese Dragon: Geopolitical Ambitions of the Celestial Empire”, Tsentr Sulakshina (Tsentr nauchnoi politicheskoi mysli i ideologii), 8 September, available at: http:// rusrand.ru/analytics/kitajskij-drakon-geopoliticheskie-ambitsii-podnebesnoj (accessed 5 September 2020) (in Russian).

Chernov, O. (2019), “Latest Pantry: There’s a Fortune Hidden in the Antarctica”, INFO, 28 January, available at: https://info.sibnet.ru/article/546595/ (accessed 2 September 2020) (in Russian).

Dogovor ob Antarktike (Vashington, 1 dekabrya 1959 goda) [The Antarctic Treaty (Washington, December 1, 1959)] (1959), Garant, available at: https://base.garant.ru/2540268/ (accessed 7 September 2020) (in Russian).

Kalfaoglu, R. (2018), “China-Russia Cooperation in the Arctic: Prospect of Development”, Bulletin of Moscow Region State University, no. 2, pp. 108–128 (in Russian). DOI: 10.18384/2224-0209- 2018-2-878.

Karlusov, V. (2012), “The Arctic Vector of China’s Globalization”, RSMD, Rossiiskii sovet po mezhdunarodnym delam, 15 March, available at: https://russiancouncil.ru/analytics-and-comments/ analytics/arkticheskiy-vektor-globalizatsii-kitaya/ (accessed 5 September 2020) (in Russian).

Kobzeva, M. A. (2017), “Arctic Vector in the Policy of China under the New Ruling”, National Interests: Priorities and Security, vol. 13. no. 5 (350), pp. 962–972 (in Russian). DOI: 10.24891/ni.13.5.962.

Kuan, Zengjun and Ou, Kaifei (2019), “China’s New Arctic Policy”, Mirovaya ekonomika i mezhdunarodnye otnosheniya, vol. 63, no. 7, pp. 84–91 (in Russian). DOI: 10.20542/0131-2227- 2019-63-7-84-91.

Lazareva, T. (2013), “Chinese Expansion: Fiction or Reality”, Voennoe obozrenie, 30 May, available at: https://topwar.ru/28690-kitayskaya-ekspansiya-vymysel-ili-realnost.html (accessed 5 September 2020) (in Russian).

Magdalinskaya, Yu. (2018), “On the White Expanses of the Arctic. China Demonstrates its Readiness to Promote International Cooperation”, Rossiiskaya gazeta, 29 March, no. 67 (7530), available at: https://rg.ru/2018/03/29/knr-demonstriruet-svoiu-gotovnost-k-mezhdunarodnomu-sotrudnichestvu. html (accessed 4 September 2020) (in Russian).

Manoilo, A. V. (2014), “The Information Factor of the Color Revolutions and Modern Technologies of Disassembling of Political Regimes”, MGIMO Review of International Relations, no. 6 (39), pp. 61–67 (in Russian).

Manukov, S. (2018), “China’s White Book: Beijing is Throwing all its Energy into Developing the Arctic”, PolitMir, 6 September, available at: http://polit-mir.ru/quotbelaya-kniga-quot-kitaya-pekin-brosaetvse-sily-na-osvoenie-arktiki-14807.html (accessed 7 September 2020) (in Russian).

Podvoysky, G. L. (2017), “The Phenomenon of Globalization in Chinese and the Problem of Eurasian Integration”, Humanities and Social Sciences. Bulletin of the Financial University, vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 40–46 (in Russian).

The U.S. Department of Defense (2019), Annual report to Congress: Military and Security Developments Involving the People’s Republic of China, Office of the Secretary of Defense, 123 p., available at: https://media.defense.gov/2019/May/02/2002127082/-1/-1/1/2019_CHINA_MILITARY_ POWER_REPORT.pdf (accessed 9 September 2020).

Trenin, D. (2020), “Russia and China in the Arctic: Cooperation, Rivalry, and Implications for Eurasian Security”, RSMD, Rossiiskii sovet po mezhdunarodnym delam, 1 April, available at: https:// russiancouncil.ru/analytics-and-comments/comments/rossiya-i-kitay-v-arktike-sotrudnichestvosopernichestvo-i-posledstviya-dlya-evraziyskoy-bezopasnost/ (accessed 4 September 2020) (in Russian).

Volkov, A. V., Galyamov, A. L. and Lobanov, K. V. (2019), “The Mineral Wealth of the Circum-Arctic Belt”, Arctic: Ecology and Economy, no. 1 (33), pp. 106–117 (in Russian). DOI: 10.25283/2223- 4594-2019-1-106-117.

Wang, Juntao (2015), “Modern China’s Foreign Policy Strategy in the Arctic”, St. Petersburg State Polytechnicаl University Journal: Humanities and Social Sciences, no. 3 (27), pp. 52–55 (in Russian). DOI: 10.5862/JHSS.227.6.

Wegge, N. (2014), “China in the Arctic: Interests, Actions and Challenges”, Nordlit, no. 32, pp. 83–98, available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/ 284963009_China_in_the_Arctic_interests_ actions_and_challenges (accessed 2 September 2020).

Yakunin, V. I. (ed.) (2016), Kitaiskii global’nyi proekt dlya Evrazii: postanovka zadachi (analiticheskii doklad) [China Global Project for Eurasia: Statement of the Problem (Analytical Report)], Scientific Expert, Moscow, 130 p. (in Russian).

Zhuravel, V. P. (2019), “China’s White Book on the Arctic: a Look into the Future”, in Gerasimov, V. I. (ed.), Bol’shaya Evraziya: Razvitie, bezopasnost’, sotrudnichestvo, materialy XVIII Mezhdunarodnoi nauchnoi konferentsii v ramkakh Obshchestvenno-nauchnogo foruma «Rossiya: klyuchevye problemy i resheniya». Vypusk 2, chast’ 2 [Greater Eurasia: Development, Security, Cooperation: Proc. of the 18-th International Scientific Conference within the Framework of the Public Scientific Forum “Russia: Key Problems and Solutions”. Iss. 2, part 2], INION RAN, Moscow, pp. 126–128 (in Russian).




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15826/koinon.2020.01.1.2.015

Ссылки

  • На текущий момент ссылки отсутствуют.