Changes in Land Use in Eastern Surabaya, Indonesia, and their Impact on Coastal Society and Aquaculture

Dika Safitri, Lyudmila Bespalova, Febry Wijayanti

Abstract


Indonesia is an archipelago country which has a large number of coastal areas, including Surabaya City. This part of the country, in particular its eastern areas, was affected by changes in land use – more land is now occupied by farms and residential areas. Another important type of land use in Surabaya is the ponds used for fish farming.

This research aims to prove that the change of land use in Surabaya affects the socio-economy of the coastal area. This research uses the quantitative approach and descriptive statistic method. It shows that the increase in the number of ponds in Surabaya has not affected the growth in the number of fishermen while the amount and the value of fish production increased significantly due to marine fishing. Since most of the ponds in Surabaya are managed traditionally, they are unable to ensure a high output. Therefore, the majority of the community of Parmubaya in the east coast of Surabaya would like to change the function of ponds but are impeded to dos o by the legal regulations due to the special status of this area. Consequently, the optimal use of ponds in Surabaya would be to train fishermen, fish farmers, and representatives of other related professions.


Keywords


land use, ponds, fish farming, fishermen, economic value of fish production

Full Text:

PDF

References


Djunarsjah, E. (2004). Law of the Sea. Bandung: ITB. (In Bahasa)

Kusnadi (2003). The Root Of The Poverty for Fishermen. Yogyakarta: LKiS. (In Bahasa)

Nicholson, W., & Snyder, C. (2008). Microeconomic Theory Basic Principles and Extensions. 10th ed. Ohio: Thomson South-Western.

Berczi, A. (1981). Information as a factor of production. Business Economics, 16(1), 14–20.

Boto, I., Phillips, S., & D’Andrea, M. (2013). Fish-farming: the new driver of the blue economy. Brussel: Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation (CTA).

Jihan, J. C. (2014). Analysis of Zone Change Land Use in East Surabaya based on GIS. Thesis. The Department of Geomatics Engineering Faculty of Civil Engineering and Planning. Sepuluh Nopember Institute of Technology Surabaya Indonesia. (In Bahasa)

Sobirin. (2015). Urban Heat Island in Surabaya. Geoedukasi, 4(2). (In Bahasa)

Ashazy, A. A. (2013). Analysis of Index Vegetation Using Satellite Imagery FORMOSAT-2 In Urban Areas (Case Study: East Surabaya). Jurnal TEKNIK POMITS, 10(10). (In Bahasa)

Putro, D. (2013). Mapping Land Use East of Surabaya Based on Remote Sensing. Thesis. Department of Science and Environmental Engineering. Airlangga University Surabaya Indonesia. (In Bahasa)

Di Gregorio, A., & Jansen, L.J.M. (1998). Land cover classification system: classification concepts and user manual for software version 1. FAO. Rome.

Jansen, L.J.M. (2006). Harmonization of land use class sets to facilitate compatibility and comparability of data across space and time. Journal of Land Use Science. 1(2-4), 127–156.

Filipe Batista e Silva. (2011). Land Function: Origin and Evolution of the Concept. Journal Cadernos Curso De Doutoramento Em Geografia Flup.

JICA. (2009). JICA study to Formulate the spatial Plan of GERBANG KERTOSUSILA (GKS). (In Bahasa)

Viv Djanat Prasita and friends. (2019). Assessment of the mangrove protected area in the Eastern Coast of Surabaya. Eco. Env. & Cons. 25 (July Suppl. Issue).

Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Jawa Timur. (1997). Province of East Java in Numbers. (In Bahasa)

Rosytha, A. (2016). Impact Study for the Development of Settlements in the Coastal Region of East Surabaya. Jurnal AGREGAT, 1(1). (In Bahasa)

Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational Research: Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research, 4th ed. Boston: Pearson Education, Inc.

Magilvy, J. K., & Thomas, E. (2009). A First Qualitative Project: Qualitative Descriptive Design for Novice Researchers. Journal Compilation, 298–300.

Ismuryandi, F. (2006). The Policy of the Regional Government of Situbondo Regency in the Framework of Regional Autonomy in the Field of Fisheries. Thesis. Institute of Agriculture Bogor Indonesia. (In Bahasa)

Milasari, V. N. (2011). Policy Management of Fisheries in Surabaya, East Java. Thesis. Institute Of Agriculture Bogor Indonesia. (In Bahasa)

Dinas Perikanan dan Kelautan Provinsi Jawa Timur. (2014). The Annual report of the Statistics of Marine, Coastal and Small Islands in East Java for 2014. (In Bahasa)

Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Jawa Timur. (2018). Province of East Java in Numbers. (In Bahasa)

Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kota Surabaya. (2016). The Biodiversity Profile of Surabaya, The Ecosystem of the Pond. (In Bahasa)

Badan Pusat Statistik Surabaya. (2018). Surabaya in Numbers. (In Bahasa)

Permadi. (2013). Sistem Informasi Geografis Potensi Produktivitas Pertambakan Di Kota Surabaya. Geographic Information Systems Potential Productivity of the Pond in the City Of Surabaya. Journal TEKNIK POMITS, 10(10). (In Bahasa)




DOI: https://doi.org/10.15826/recon.2019.5.4.020

Copyright (c) 2019 Dika Safitri, Lyudmila Bespalova, Febry Wijayanti

Сertificate of registration media Эл № ФС77-80764 от 23.04.2021
Online ISSN 2412-0731